tar command lines
To create a tar.gz archive from a given folder you can use the following command. This will compress the contents of source-folder-name to a tar.gz archive named tar-archive-name.tar.gz
tar -zcvf tar-archive-name.tar.gz source-folder-name
To extract a tar.gz compressed archive you can use the following command
tar -zxvf tar-archive-name.tar.gz
If its a gzipped file
gzip -d tar-archive-name.tar.gz
This will extract the archive to the folder tar-archive-name.
To Preserve permissions
tar -pcvzf tar-archive-name.tar.gz source-folder-name
Switch the ācā flag to an āxā to extract (uncompress).
tar -pxvzf tar-archive-name.tar.gz